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Immunosuppressants

By Julie Stachowiak, Ph.D., About.com

Updated: January 14, 2008

About.com Health's Disease and Condition content is reviewed by the Medical Review Board

Definition: Medications or substances that suppress, block or weaken the body’s immune response.

Solu-Medrol and other corticosteroids are immunosuppressants. In multiple sclerosis (MS) they are given during a relapse in order to stop the person’s immune system from attacking their myelin and to reduce inflammation.

Several other immunosuppressants are used in progressive or aggressive forms of MS, including: mitoxantrone (Novantrone), methotrexate and cyclophsphamide (Cytoxin).

Other disease-modifying therapies, such as Rebif, Betaseron, Avonex, Copaxone and Tysabri, are often thought to be immunosuppressants, but are more accurately described as immunomodulators.

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