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Julie  Stachowiak, Ph.D.

Multiple Sclerosis and Divorce: Interesting Gender Gap Uncovered

By , About.com GuideNovember 17, 2009

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There are all sorts of statistics about divorce among people with chronic illnesses like multiple sclerosis (MS). Although the exact numbers vary, depending on the study, divorce and separation rates are consistently higher in couples where one person has a disability or chronic illness.

A recent study from the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center decided to look a little deeper into the situation and found some pretty amazing things.

Looking at 515 people (about equal numbers of men and women) who had brain tumors, cancer or MS, and were married at the time of their diagnosis, the researchers found that:

  • 11.6% (60) of the participants were divorced or separated within 6 months of diagnosis; however, only 2.9% of the breakups were in couples where the man was the person with the illness, whereas the rate of breakup was 20.8% among affected women
  • 96% of the breakups among people with MS were a situation where the woman was the person living with MS
  • It was found that the longer that people had been married, the more likely they were to stick together after a diagnosis

What has been your experience since your diagnosis? Has your marriage suffered or grown stronger in the face of MS adversity? Share your story in the comments section below, or tell it here (as well as read about the experiences of others) - Readers Respond: How has MS affected your marriage?

Comments
November 18, 2009 at 7:26 am
(1) Laura says:

I feel like my marriage is stronger, but I am also married 27 years & my MS is pretty mild. But I have to say that topic has me a little worried. In my support group, many MSers are divorced. Hope my husband will stick with me for the long haul!

November 18, 2009 at 10:46 am
(2) Andy says:

My wife and I had been married for 12 years when I was diagnosed and that was 19 years ago, and we are stringer than ever. The statistics are a disgrace to my gender, although on a personal note, my dad stayed with my mom for 52 years after her diagnoses with MS, so we are not all selfish beasts.

November 18, 2009 at 11:10 am
(3) Kathryn says:

Took my fiancee about 10 months to decide after 4 years of being happy to bail on me – but no, I do not view all men as low-lifes – I happen to like men! But the statistics sure don’t look good do they – I guess I am one of the 96%…..

November 18, 2009 at 11:15 am
(4) Jeff says:

My wife and I have been married for 17 years. She was Dx about 6 years ago. She often has said that she is afraid that I will leave her because of her illness. To tell the truth it never has been an issue with me. Thick and thin, sickness and in health. What difference does a little disability make?

November 18, 2009 at 11:30 am
(5) Charis says:

I was had my first obvious MS symptoms a day after the honeymoon, and was diagnosed about 3 months later. It has only been a little over a year since the diagnosis, but my husband has been my top supporter. We’ve been together nearly 6 years and our relationship is as solid as ever. I’m glad I’ve found one of the good ones!

November 18, 2009 at 12:09 pm
(6) Meg Eagle says:

Having a chronic illness like MS, along with being married to a Type 1 Juvenilie Diabetic has only made us stronger

November 18, 2009 at 12:13 pm
(7) KATHY says:

bEEN MARRIED 30YEARS, DIAGNOSED IN 2001. I NO LONGER WORK, DRIVE cOOK & CLEAN. I DO WHAT I CAN WHEN I CAN & MY HUSBAND PICKS UP THE SLACK; MIND YOU HE DOESN’T VACUM, WASH DISHES, CLOTHES. BUT HE DOES WORK ABT 50 HRS A WEEK & TAKES CARE OF ALLUTSIDE (31 ACRES, HORSES,GOATS, DOGS,GRASS, PASTURES, ETC). iS OUR MARRIAGE STRONG? HELL YES! IHAVE NEVER EVEN GIVEN A THOUGHT OF HIM BAILING OUT, ITS NOT IN HIS MAKE-UP. WE WERE SUPPOSE TO BE ENJOYING OURSELVES NOW (WE ARE BOTH 55) BUT THINGS CHANGE & WE JUST ACCEPT LIFE AS IT T IS. OUR DAUGHTER HAD A BRAIN TUMOR 11 YEARS AGO SO MAYBE THAT IS WHERE WE GET OUR ATTITUDE FROM. YES THERE ARE DAYS i HATE THE WAY I AM, BUT I JUST TRY TO DO WHAT I CAN & HE ACCEPTS THAT. I LIVE HIM, HE IS THE BEST!

November 18, 2009 at 12:25 pm
(8) Mindy says:

Thanks for sharing. As a staff member of the National MS Society, I heard this 3 times this weekend at our Houston-area MS Walks from 3 woman who were recently separated/divorced. Go hug your spouse today and tell them how much you appreciate them.

November 18, 2009 at 1:08 pm
(9) Katthryn says:

See – I love reading all of these positive affirmations – it doesn’t make me feel better that I am one of the ones that had a bad man, but sure makes me feel happy to hear these ladies all have wonderful ones! I’d like to maybe think that I am the exception not the norm in this case! Maybe I’ll find someone eventually who will not be like my ex was and more like these wonderful guys!

November 18, 2009 at 1:28 pm
(10) Kelldey says:

I was married nearly 10 years when I was diagnosed. My husband has been my strongest supporter and champion. It saddens me greatly to see these statistics and makes me very appreciative of my husband.

November 18, 2009 at 2:04 pm
(11) kiranne says:

I happened to know a man who cudnt decide abt marriage as soon as I got ms. I surely didn’t need his confusions to haunt my life when I was already at my lowest. Although he never said it, I think he was worried abt future sex life.

I’d like to believe he was an exception. I sure am scared of the idea of marriage now!

November 18, 2009 at 3:32 pm
(12) Patty says:

Our daughter was diagnosed with cancer 11 yrs. ago when she was just 11 and that made our marriage a strong one. We depended on each other for so much support. I was diagnosed almost 4 yrs. ago with MS and I have to say that it has also made our marriage stronger. My husband said that it hurts him to see me hurting and in pain. He always wants what is best for me and tries to make it easier for me. I believe that he truely loves me and will stand by my side until the day one of us goes. I believe it is hard on any marriage whether or not there is a disability or chronic illness, but a marriage takes a lot of work and a lot of compromise. We have been married for 23 yrs. and I have to say that we are very happy. My MS is mild and I am still able to do a lot but MS is MS and it still hurts and it still limits what I am able to do anymore. I think maybe people who are having problems with their marriage should just try going to church. They would be suprised what Christ can do.

November 18, 2009 at 4:45 pm
(13) Collen says:

My marriagein 1975 was just 5 years old when I was diagnosed ith MS in 1980. We spent the next 25 years happily until his death in 1999. I guess it takes a certain person. Im glad I got one!!

November 18, 2009 at 4:59 pm
(14) Sandra says:

I told my husband I had MS when he first showed an interest in me but I suspect he didn’t (doesn’t) know how it affects me as he doesn’t listen and blames me for complaining. He is older than me and (20 years) and seems to think I should run after him. My MS is mild secondary tho I am having bad days more often now 24 years after being diagnosed. I am not in a situation where it is easy to leave….

November 18, 2009 at 5:28 pm
(15) kathy says:

sadly, most people do not know how ms efffects your daily routine. with MS their are no “visible” conditions, therefore you must be “faking” or exaggagerting your sysmptoms. my family/husband have been very supportive of my illness. both of our children recentlty married this summer and their spouces & families have been very gracious. i do not moan & groan about my illness, in fact i do not make it a “topic” of conversation when asked how I feel. some people just do not know how & cannot handle crisis, it doesn’t necessarily mean they are bad. We have to be the better person & show that we can do it,either alone or with our family! oh, did i mention my sister also has MS? she is not anywhere as bad off as i am, but she manages it also…..without a husbnd!

November 18, 2009 at 6:44 pm
(16) Rob says:

I the care taker, met Colleen on the internet and we corresponded long distance (Colorado, California) for well over a year before deciding to live together here in California… I admired her being so upbeat and not seemingly discouraged by having MS… she was determined not to be beaten by MS… and for the most part, she puts up a good fight… We haven’t married, because of economic reasons… with the probability of her probably losing the financial aid for her very expensive medications… and my inability to afford the medication for her… In our situation, we coupled after knowing MS would be a big part of who we were… What works for us are: common interests (baseball, the sciences, the wonder and beauty of nature, interesting and entertaining stories (movies, articles, documentaries, etc.))…, open mindedness, patients, as well as genuine mutual admiration and comfortable intimacy… We have been together for 6 years now and I am still learning… and that is a good thing… Wanting to make a difference is everything….

November 19, 2009 at 12:35 am
(17) karen gilley says:

my husband and i have been together for 15 yrs married a little more than a year…kevin was paralyzed 2 yrs after we got together from a work related accident….i took care of him…he walks by the grace of GOD but will always be paralyzed…anyways i was dx last february…unfortunately it wasn’t caught in time to stop some major damage…my husband takes care of me now and we are stronger than ever…we work together to make one….I LOVE HIM FOR EVERYTHING AND HE FEELS THE SAME ABOUT ME

November 19, 2009 at 1:03 am
(18) Cindy says:

I never knew the depth of true love until MS came to me and Dave. I never knew how to ask for real help until MS came to me and Dave. I never knew how much my God would take care of the two of us until MS came to me and Dave. MS is our disease… together. I did not know that after 30 years of marriage we would learn how to become truly one until MS came. We hurt, we love, we are blessed. We would not know the things we now know….the most deeply touching, powerful and traumatizing things in life are invisible to many.
Take good care all MS sisters.

November 19, 2009 at 7:55 am
(19) Terence hWilson says:

A woman, a neighbour and friend, was diagnosed with MS. As I had been diagnosed much earlier, we swapped ideas. Two years after her diagnosis her husband, a doctor, sought a divorce! I was shocked but not surprised. On the other hand. the wife of my closest friend was diagnosed before reluctantly marrying him. They stayed together until the day she died.

November 19, 2009 at 9:22 am
(20) Niki says:

I was diagnosed 6 years ago and got together with my husband a few months later.

I was open and upfront about it all at the very beginning saying how my MS affects me and how it may in the future. He was insistent that we stay together and have now been very happily married for 4 years.

He is absolutely fantastic on my bad days and we enjoy the good days as a family with the children.

Yes these stats are very scary and worrying but I’m hoping that we don’t become another stat!

November 19, 2009 at 2:05 pm
(21) Jeane says:

I am divorced after a 34+ year marriage. I was initially dx with RRMS shortly after my marriage at 20, made great recoveries – and ‘hid’ my ms for 28 years. Re-dx at 49 when I became much more symptomatic, and my husband asked for a divorce when I was 54. But no way is my ms the sole reason! He had had a major stroke at 48 (I was 47), then melanoma at 51. Stoke significantly changed his personality. He was had issues with illnesses + sx before the stroke, and afterwards those attitudes were magnified.

My divorce is a good thing. I get to now live a wonderful new life. My MS and sx have improved dramatically. Divorce is devastating, but can be for the best – even in someone with a chronic disease. Stats do not always fit with real life experiences.

November 20, 2009 at 11:58 pm
(22) JT says:

My diagnosis came at a bad time. My husband and I got married in March, he left for Iraq in April, I was diagnosed in August. That was almost 3 years ago and we have marital problems every now and then. Currently we are having problems because he is still trying to accept that I have MS. He feels cheated and I feel bad for him because although I didn’t sign up for MS neither did he. Someday he will either accept it or we will get divorced. I pray that he will come to terms with it and it’s not as bad as he has made it out to be in his head..

November 24, 2009 at 7:17 am
(23) Julia says:

This is scaring me, I just recently got the diagnosis at 28 years of age. My husband and I are both avid outdoors people. In fact I just ran a marathon for a second time right before diagnosis. He seems to not be handling this well, I think he feels cheated somehow (like I am a different person). I worry that he and I are not in sync enough for our marriage to last. I love him but he can so easily turn off the faucet of emotions that I believe he can fall out of love quickly. This is a scary time and to add to everything, I may be losing my husband. Life really is unfair at times.

November 25, 2009 at 8:20 am
(24) jeffsar says:

I was diagnosed in May 08 and my wife of 16 years divorced me in Jan 09. It was the hardest time of my life and I can only guess what was going through her head (fear, anger, resentment). I think all the pain and discomfort I was in for the 10 years prior without diagnosis did her in. When I was diagnosed I vowed to fight and that is what seemed to set her off. She refused counseling so we were doomed. It really sucked, but can only assume that she was already done before I was diagnosed. I hate MS!

September 5, 2010 at 3:35 pm
(25) Liz says:

After I was diagnosed, soon after that I actually left my husband after 10 years of marriage because of my mental changes. I love him and he supported me fully and still would but I changed. Makes me sad.

October 9, 2010 at 6:15 pm
(26) cojoco says:

I married my soul mate, but MS is robbing us of our happiness. I love my husband dearly, but his mood swings and constant depression, infects me. I don’t want to leave him, because I love him with all my heart. I can handle it anymore its not fare to him our me. MS robbed me of my husband I HATE MS!!! dam u!! :O(

February 10, 2011 at 1:29 am
(27) Catherine says:

After thirty-two years of marriage, he left me almost two years after his MS diagnosis. There were Huge mental changes, initial euphoria, then depression, personality changes, betrayals, terrible lies, bad judgement and a complete change in the person I knew and loved. I still love him. He was my life.

August 1, 2011 at 10:34 am
(28) Ruth says:

After I was diagnosed 10 years ago, my husband was very caring and supportive. My symptoms weren’t all that bad, and I was able to work. Gradually the MS progressed and I am now on disability. My husband’s attitude has shifted gradually as well. He is supportive in the sense that he provides for our family and me, but he insults me in front of the children about my illness, my forgetfulness, my “fake” symptoms or complaints, and tries passing his comments off as jokes. When I express the hurt I feel, he says he didn’t say these things or says I’m too sensitive. Most of his comments are in front of the children, which is heartbreaking. I have chosen not to respond to him, and our lives have become separate. We also have a 16-year-old son with autism, and I provide most of his care. I feel badly for my husband as I can imagine this is hardly the life he envisioned for himself, but it wasn’t in my dreams either. Not sure what to do now. I am not financially set to support myself without him. We’ve been married 25 years. Very sad.

October 17, 2011 at 4:29 pm
(29) Monica says:

My mom has MS. My father couldn’t divorce her. He didn’t have it in him to deal with the guilt of being judged by the public that he abandoned his afflicted wife. So he tried to kill her and make it look like an accident due to an adverse reaction to copaxone. To the public, he was so concerned and worried about his wife and very vocal about his concerns. To his family, he was mean and called her “useless” and a “vegetable” and he would always make her cry. Lesson I took away: Those who are divorced, good for you. Those who are married, in the back of your mind will always be questions, “if i get worse, will he/she pull the plug? When my mind goes will he /she put me in a home?”

Live your life with no regrets.

April 1, 2012 at 1:44 am
(30) Chad says:

I was married for almost 3 years before I was diagnosed with MS, just over a year later, and much stress related pain, my wife kicked me out. Our divorce just recently finalized, and she finally admitted she didn’t want me anymore because of my diagnosis. She became very angry at me when I could no longer be the bread winner. She would intentionally start fights to send me into spasms. When she kicked me out, I had to live in my car for a month, in the winter, in Wisconsin. What ever happened to “in sickness and in health”?

April 20, 2012 at 10:06 pm
(31) Tom says:

My wife refused to seek medical treatment or get an MRI for 4 years, she finally went in and was diagnosed after we separated. After I took her into couty for asaulting me when she was drunk. I would like to be supportive but she spent 4 years binge drinking and being verbally and physically abusive to myself and the children. The children and I are seeing therapist and both therapist tell me to put the children first. I am angry that she refused medical treatment for all those years and abused alcohol to the point where I will never trust her. Alcohol makes people mean and she blacks out and does not remember the mean and hurtful things she has said to our children. The children are glad they do not have to live with her. I feel guilty because I am not supportive, but ours lives had so much fear during the past four years I do not feel we can get back together. Alcohol abuse destroyed our marriage not MS. I am a caring and loving person, I would have done anything to assist my wife but I will live in fear of her drinking and no longer want to be in her presence. I have been in a confused emotional state for years and I am coming out of the fog. I do not know whether it has been the MS, the alcohol, or menopause. It does not matter pity will not help mt wife and I must focus onbeing the best parent I can be for our children. IF ANYONE IS LISTENING ALCOHOL IS NOT A SOLUTION TO ANY PROBLEM

May 14, 2012 at 4:02 am
(32) wifeee says:

I have been married for almost 10 yrs, and we have kids.
even though my husband was diagnosed with MS before we got together, he made it seem like a small side dish.. now I realize how it is the main course.. he has become totaly self absorbed, self centered and “autistic” in the emotional way..
there is no room for friendship in him. it is as if he blames me for his disease. and anything he does at home has to be applauded because it was so hard for him.
we are both bitter, and I belive divorce is the right way for us. but I am afraid of doing such a big change in status.. and for the kids…
life is very painful now.

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